What is the first step in downshifting before a turn?

The first step in downshifting before a turn involves disengaging the clutch. This is crucial because it allows for smooth gear changes without damaging the transmission or stalling the engine. When engaging the clutch pedal, the driver disconnects the engine from the wheels, which is necessary for shifting to a lower gear. This action prepares the vehicle for a reduced speed and improved control when entering the turn.

Engaging the clutch first allows the driver to transition to a lower gear smoothly and effectively match engine speed with the vehicle's current speed. By doing this, the driver ensures that the vehicle can provide better torque and responsiveness as they navigate the turn, which improves overall safety and handling.

Moreover, it is important to note that actions such as pressing the gas pedal or applying the brakes typically occur after the clutch is disengaged. Steering the vehicle occurs after the necessary speed adjustments and preparations for the turn are made, making disengaging the clutch the logical first step in the process.